Meet athletes whose performances and influence helped change their sports.
Famous athletes are remembered for more than wins and records. Some changed how their sport was played, broke barriers, inspired new generations, or became important figures far beyond the field of competition.
Track and field athlete known for four gold medals at the 1936 Berlin Olympics.
Learn MoreBaseball player who broke Major League Baseball's modern color barrier.
Learn MoreBoxing champion known for athletic skill, personality, and social impact.
Learn MoreTennis champion and major advocate for equality in sports.
Learn MoreBasketball star whose success helped make the NBA even more popular worldwide.
Learn MoreTennis champion with one of the most successful careers of the modern era.
Learn MoreSprinter famous for record-setting performances in the 100 and 200 meters.
Learn MoreGymnast known for exceptional difficulty, power, and championship success.
Learn MoreSoccer player known for dribbling, passing, scoring, and long-term excellence.
Learn MoreJesse Owens was an American sprinter and long jumper. At the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, he won gold medals in the 100 meters, 200 meters, long jump, and 4 x 100 meter relay. His achievements became especially significant because they took place in Nazi Germany during a time of racist propaganda.
Jackie Robinson joined the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947 and became the first Black player in modern Major League Baseball. He faced intense racism while competing at the highest level. His success helped challenge segregation in professional sports and made him an important figure in American civil rights history.
Muhammad Ali became one of boxing's most famous heavyweight champions. He was known for quick movement, confidence, and major championship fights. Outside the ring, his public stands on social and political issues made him one of the most recognizable athletes of the twentieth century.
Billie Jean King won many major tennis titles and helped push for greater opportunities and prize money for women athletes. She was also one of the founders of the Women's Tennis Association. Her career connected elite competition with long-term changes in professional sports.
Michael Jordan won six NBA championships with the Chicago Bulls and became known for scoring, defense, athleticism, and high-pressure performances. His success in the 1980s and 1990s helped expand basketball's global popularity.
Serena Williams won 23 Grand Slam singles titles during her career and also achieved major success in doubles. Her power, athleticism, and competitive longevity influenced modern tennis and inspired many younger athletes.
Usain Bolt of Jamaica became one of track and field's best-known athletes. He won multiple Olympic gold medals and set world records in the 100 meters and 200 meters. His combination of speed and personality made sprinting a major global attraction.
Simone Biles has won numerous world and Olympic medals in artistic gymnastics. Several difficult skills have been named after her because she successfully performed them in major competition. She has also spoken publicly about athlete mental health and safety.
Lionel Messi became one of soccer's most decorated players through success with club teams and Argentina's national team. He is known for close ball control, vision, passing, and goal scoring. His career includes major domestic, continental, and international trophies.