Sky Wildlife

Meet the animals that fly, glide, migrate, and hunt through the air.

Bird Flight

Bird wings create lift as air moves around their curved shape.

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Bats

Bats are the only mammals capable of sustained powered flight.

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Flying Insects

Insects were the first animals to evolve flight.

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Gliding Animals

Flying squirrels, colugos, gliding lizards, and some frogs stretch skin or webbing to control a fall.

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Migration

Many birds and insects travel enormous distances using the Sun, stars, landmarks, Earth's magnetic field, and learned routes.

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Aerial Food Webs

Swifts, swallows, bats, and dragonflies catch insects in flight, while falcons hunt other birds.

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Bird Flight

Bird wings create lift as air moves around their curved shape. Feathers provide a light, adjustable surface for soaring, turning, braking, insulation, and display.

Bats

Bats are the only mammals capable of sustained powered flight. Many navigate and hunt with echolocation, listening for echoes from high-frequency calls.

Flying Insects

Insects were the first animals to evolve flight. Bees, butterflies, dragonflies, and flies use different wing motions to hover, migrate, escape predators, and find food.

Gliding Animals

Flying squirrels, colugos, gliding lizards, and some frogs stretch skin or webbing to control a fall. Gliding saves energy while moving between trees without landing on the ground.

Migration

Many birds and insects travel enormous distances using the Sun, stars, landmarks, Earth's magnetic field, and learned routes. Winds can assist migration or push travelers off course.

Aerial Food Webs

Swifts, swallows, bats, and dragonflies catch insects in flight, while falcons hunt other birds. Changes in weather and insect abundance ripple through these aerial food webs.