Discover special units designed for different environments and public-safety jobs.
Large law enforcement agencies may create specialized units for jobs that ordinary patrol officers do not handle every day. The exact units depend on geography, population, budgets, and local needs.
Helicopters and other aircraft can support searches, traffic observation, rescues, and major incidents.
Learn MoreBoats are important for agencies serving rivers, lakes, ports, and coastal areas.
Learn MoreSome departments use officers on horseback for patrol and crowd visibility.
Learn MoreBicycles let officers move through crowded or narrow areas where patrol cars may be less practical.
Learn MoreTraffic units focus on roadway safety and collision response.
Learn MoreSome law enforcement agencies support searches for missing or endangered people.
Learn MorePolice aviation units can provide a wide view of large areas and reach places quickly. Pilots and tactical flight officers receive specialized aviation training. Aircraft are expensive to operate, so not every agency has an aviation unit.
Marine officers may enforce boating laws, respond to water emergencies, assist searches, and support major waterfront events. Boats are equipped for local water conditions and agency missions.
Mounted units can give officers a higher viewpoint and are often used in parks, downtown areas, ceremonies, or large public events. Horses and riders require extensive training and care.
Bike officers can patrol downtown districts, parks, campuses, trails, and events. Bicycles are quiet, maneuverable, and allow officers to interact closely with the public.
Specialized traffic officers may use motorcycles, marked vehicles, crash-reconstruction equipment, and public education programs. Their exact responsibilities vary by department.
Search work can involve deputies, K-9 teams, aviation, boats, volunteer teams, mapping specialists, and partner agencies. Wilderness conditions often require additional training and equipment.