Discover insects with armored front wings and almost every imaginable lifestyle.
Beetles belong to the order Coleoptera. Their front wings are hardened into protective covers called elytra. Beetles live in nearly every land and freshwater habitat and include predators, plant eaters, scavengers, decomposers, and pollinators.


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The front wings form hardened protective covers.
Learn MoreMany lady beetles prey on aphids and other plant-feeding insects.
Learn MoreWeevils are beetles with elongated snouts in many species.
Learn MoreScarabs include dung beetles, flower chafers, and rhinoceros beetles.
Learn MoreFireflies are beetles that produce light.
Learn MoreMany beetles help break down dead wood, fungi, carrion, or dung.
Learn MoreSome beetles are adapted to life in water.
Learn MoreScientists have described hundreds of thousands of beetle species.
Learn MoreThe thinner flight wings fold underneath when the beetle is not flying.
Both adults and larvae can be important natural predators.
They include an enormous number of plant-feeding species.
Dung beetles recycle animal waste and move nutrients into soil.
Their bioluminescence is used mainly for communication and mating signals.
This recycles nutrients back into ecosystems.
Diving beetles and whirligig beetles use specialized legs and behaviors for swimming.
Their success reflects flexible diets, protective bodies, complete metamorphosis, and long evolutionary history.