Meet insects that build colonies, pollinate plants, hunt pests, and transform ecosystems.
Bees, wasps, and ants belong to the order Hymenoptera. Some species live alone, while others form highly organized colonies with queens, workers, nests, communication systems, and division of labor.


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Bees evolved from wasp-like ancestors and became specialized for pollen and nectar.
Learn MoreHoney bees live in perennial colonies.
Learn MoreMost bee species do not live in honey-bee colonies.
Learn MoreWasps include predators, parasitoids, pollinators, and scavengers.
Learn MoreAnt colonies can contain workers with specialized tasks.
Learn MoreQueens are reproductive females in social colonies.
Learn MoreSome hymenopterans use a modified egg-laying structure as a stinger.
Learn MoreBees, wasps, and ants are major ecological players.
Learn MoreHairy bodies and pollen-carrying structures make many bees excellent pollinators.
Workers gather nectar and pollen, care for larvae, build wax comb, defend the nest, and regulate temperature.
Many are solitary and nest in soil, hollow stems, wood, or small cavities.
Many species help regulate populations of other insects.
They communicate heavily through chemical signals and can engineer soil, disperse seeds, farm fungi, or tend other insects.
A queen's role is primarily reproduction rather than commanding workers like a human leader.
Not all species sting, and males do not have this structure.
They pollinate plants, recycle material, prey on pests, aerate soil, and form food for many other animals.