See how wildlife conservation extends far beyond game species.
Conservation protects populations, habitats, ecological processes, and biodiversity. In many places, hunters contribute funding through licenses and equipment taxes, while conservation is also supported by general taxes, donations, land trusts, tribes, nonprofits, and private landowners.




Wildlife needs functioning habitat more than any single management tool.
Learn MoreWildlife programs use several funding sources.
Learn MoreWetland conservation benefits waterfowl and many non-game species.
Learn MoreLarge animals may need connected landscapes.
Learn MoreHabitat projects often benefit species that are never hunted.
Learn MoreConservation decisions improve when based on data.
Learn MorePrivate land can be crucial to conservation.
Learn MoreConservation works across decades.
Learn MoreForests, wetlands, grasslands, rivers, farms, deserts, and coastal areas each support different communities.
Hunting and fishing licenses are important in many jurisdictions, but conservation also receives public appropriations, grants, donations, excise taxes, and private investment.
Wetlands also store floodwater, filter pollutants, provide nursery habitat, and support amphibians, fish, insects, and plants.
Roads, fences, development, and habitat loss can block seasonal movement. Crossings and protected corridors help restore connectivity.
Songbirds, pollinators, reptiles, amphibians, small mammals, and plants can share the same restored habitats.
Telemetry collars, genetics, camera traps, field surveys, disease testing, and habitat mapping reveal how wildlife uses landscapes.
Voluntary habitat agreements, conservation easements, responsible forestry, grazing plans, and wetland restoration can protect wildlife outside public lands.
Habitat restoration, forest growth, migration protection, and population recovery may take years before results become obvious.